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Japanese okonomiyaki pancake on a rustic plate with garnish.

Okonomiyaki - Japanese Savory Cabbage Pancake

Japanese savory pancake made with finely shredded cabbage, cooked to golden perfection, and topped with traditional sauces.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
Resting Time 15 minutes
Total Time 50 minutes
Servings: 2 people
Course: Main Dish
Cuisine: Japanese

Ingredients
  

For the dough
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour 125g
  • 3/4 cup dashi stock or water (180ml)
  • 2 large eggs
  • 1 pinch of salt
For the main mixture:
  • 3-4 cups cabbage finely shredded (300-400g)
  • 3 tablespoons tenkasu tempura scraps - optional
  • 2 tablespoons pickled red ginger beni shoga, chopped
  • 3 green onions thinly sliced
  • 4-6 slices pork belly or shrimp/squid (100-150g)
For the toppings:
  • 4 tablespoons okonomiyaki sauce
  • 3 tablespoons Japanese mayonnaise Kewpie
  • 1 teaspoon aonori dried seaweed flakes
  • 2 g katsuobushi bonito flakes
  • Vegetable oil for cooking

Method
 

Step 1: Prepare the batter
  1. In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, dashi (or water), and a pinch of salt until smooth. Add the eggs and whisk again until the mixture is fully combined. The batter should have the consistency of heavy cream. Let it rest for 15 minutes at room temperature.
Step 2: Prepare the cabbage mixture
  1. Finely shred the cabbage into delicate ribbons. In a large mixing bowl, combine the shredded cabbage with the prepared batter. Use just enough batter to coat the cabbage - the vegetable should dominate, not the batter. Add the tenkasu, chopped pickled ginger, and sliced green onions. Gently fold everything together.
Step 3: Heat your griddle
  1. Heat a large skillet or griddle over medium heat. Add a generous amount of vegetable oil - okonomiyaki needs fat to develop that beautiful golden crust.
Step 4: Shape and cook the pancake
  1. Pour half of the cabbage mixture onto the hot surface and shape it into a circle about 1 inch thick (2cm) and 6-8 inches in diameter (15-20cm). Don't compress the mixture; leave air pockets for a fluffy texture. If using pork belly, lay the slices across the top surface of the pancake.
Step 5: First cooking phase
  1. Cook undisturbed for 5-6 minutes. The pancake is ready to flip when the edges turn golden brown and the surface begins to set. The bottom should be deeply golden and crispy.
Step 6: Flip with confidence
  1. Using one or two large spatulas, carefully but firmly flip the pancake. If you're nervous, use two spatulas for extra security. Cook the second side for another 5-6 minutes until deeply browned and cooked through.
Step 7: Apply toppings generously
  1. Transfer your okonomiyaki to a plate. While it's still hot, paint the entire surface generously with okonomiyaki sauce. Drizzle Japanese mayonnaise in zigzag patterns across the top. Sprinkle with aonori and finish with katsuobushi flakes, which will dance from the residual heat.
Step 8: Serve immediately
  1. Serve your okonomiyaki piping hot, optionally accompanied by a light green salad or tsukemono (Japanese pickled vegetables). Repeat the process with the remaining mixture for the second pancake.

Notes

-Replace dashi with water or vegetable broth.
-Use ham or bacon instead of pork belly.
-Vegetarian version: omit meat and add shiitake mushrooms.
-Seafood version: substitute with shrimp, squid, or scallops.